Is benzoic acid safe during pregnancy?
Reviewed by VeriMom Editorial Team · Last reviewed
Pregnancy-Safe Ingredients Database — 28,000+ Ingredients Rated
benzoic acid
NO KNOWN RISKS93
/100
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Pregnancy-safe products containing benzoic acid

sensatia botanicals
sensatia botanicals Unscented Natural Deodorant
99/100

Equilibra
Equilibra Baby Gentle Hair and Body Wash
99/100

БІОКОН
Крем-мыло туалетное «Олива» Красная цена
99/100

Vanya Herbal
Vanya Herbal Anaar Care Pomegranate Face Cream
99/100

La Provençale Bio
Le shampooing douceur
99/100

Divyne
Divyne Pink Superfruit Mask
99/100

Listerine
Freshburst
99/100

Unknown
cerave wash and shampoo
99/100

Loverock
face cream
99/100

Eubos
Eubos Basic Blue Liquid Washing Emulsion
99/100
Related ingredients
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Sources & references
Authoritative references used to score this ingredient.
Frequently asked questions
- Is benzoic acid safe during pregnancy?
- No harmonised reproductive classifications (H360/H361) for benzoic acid in ECHA Annex VI; ECHA lists harmonised hazards as H372 (target organ damage from repeated exposure), H315 (skin irritation) and H318 (serious eye damage) but not reproductive toxicity. Regulatory safety assessments (CIR/SCCS style conclusions for benzoic acid and related benzoates consider them safe for intended cosmetic uses), and lack of evidence for teratogenicity support no reproductive hazard. Systemic exposure from normal cosmetic topical use is low but measurable, so exposure score = 1.
- Is benzoic acid safe while breastfeeding?
- No evidence or harmonised classification indicating reproductive or lactation-specific toxicity; no documented mechanism for transfer/impact on lactation. As with pregnancy, topical cosmetic use gives low but measurable systemic exposure, so a low exposure score is assigned.
- Is benzoic acid safe for baby skin?
- No specific developmental or infant-harm classification exists. However, infant skin has higher surface-area-to-weight and immature barrier function; given benzoic acid has measurable percutaneous absorption in adults, exposure for babies is increased by +1 per the scoring rules, yielding a moderate exposure score. Note also benzoic acid can be a skin irritant (H315), so formulations for infants should avoid concentrations that cause irritation.
- How does VeriMom score benzoic acid?
- VeriMom scores benzoic acid at 93/100 (no known risks) based on EU CosIng status, ECHA hazard classifications, and peer-reviewed PubMed studies. Our scoring pipeline is fully transparent.
- What are pregnancy-safe alternatives to benzoic acid?
- See our curated list of pregnancy-safe alternatives to benzoic acid based on similar function and a no-known-risks safety band.
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Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Safety scores are based on publicly available data and may not reflect all risks. Always consult your healthcare provider before using any product during pregnancy or breastfeeding.