Стоит ли избегать azadirachta indica seed extract при беременности? | VeriMom
Harmonised/regulatory and animal data justify a 'suspected' reproductive hazard. ECHA documentation and regulatory discussion identify margosa (Azadirachta indica) kernel/seed extracts with harmonised H361 (suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child) for specific extracts prepared from kernels with aqueous + organic solvent processing. Multiple animal studies and reviews report antifertility, abortifacient and fetal/developmental effects (neonatal/fetal malformations, reduced fetal weight) associated with neem seed oil/azadirachtin in rodents, and mechanistic data include progesterone reduction and immune-mediated effects. For topical cosmetic use, dermal absorption is expected to be low but not zero, so exposure is scored as low but measurable. (ECHA CLH/Annex VI; animal/peer-reviewed studies).
ECHA regulatory hazard statements
- •H361D
What to use instead
Pregnancy-safe ingredients that serve a similar function:
FAQ
- Безопасен ли azadirachta indica seed extract при беременности?
- Harmonised/regulatory and animal data justify a 'suspected' reproductive hazard. ECHA documentation and regulatory discussion identify margosa (Azadirachta indica) kernel/seed extracts with harmonised H361 (suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child) for specific extracts prepared from kernels with aqueous + organic solvent processing. Multiple animal studies and reviews report antifertility, abortifacient and fetal/developmental effects (neonatal/fetal malformations, reduced fetal weight) associated with neem seed oil/azadirachtin in rodents, and mechanistic data include progesterone reduction and immune-mediated effects. For topical cosmetic use, dermal absorption is expected to be low but not zero, so exposure is scored as low but measurable. (ECHA CLH/Annex VI; animal/peer-reviewed studies).
- Безопасен ли azadirachta indica seed extract при грудном вскармливании?
- Same overall hazard/ mechanism as pregnancy: harmonised H361 for certain margosa/kernel extracts and animal evidence for reproductive effects from seed-derived neem preparations make this a suspected hazard for lactating people. There are no robust human lactation transfer data for cosmetic topical use; because systemic absorption from topical use is generally low but possible, exposure is scored low but measurable. Animal data indicate systemic effects after oral dosing of seed/seed-oil preparations (supporting potential for systemic exposure when dose or formulation allows).
- Безопасен ли azadirachta indica seed extract для кожи малыша?
- Hazard and mechanism remain 'suspected' based on the same harmonised/regulatory classification and animal data tied to seed/kernel extracts. Exposure score is increased by +1 for infant skin (0–3 yr) because infant skin barrier/SA:body-weight considerations raise systemic uptake potential for topically applied ingredients that have any measurable absorption in adults; there are no infant-specific dermal toxicokinetic studies for cosmetic seed extracts. Apply caution for products intended for infants if the formulation contains seed/kernel-derived neem extracts.
- Как VeriMom оценивает azadirachta indica seed extract?
- VeriMom оценивает azadirachta indica seed extract в 20/100 (высокий риск) на основе EU CosIng, классификаций ECHA и исследований PubMed.
- Какие безопасные альтернативы azadirachta indica seed extract при беременности?
- См. наш список безопасных альтернатив azadirachta indica seed extract с аналогичной функцией и классификацией без известных рисков.
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Медицинская оговорка
Данная информация предоставлена исключительно в образовательных целях и не является медицинской рекомендацией. Оценки безопасности основаны на общедоступных данных и могут не отражать все риски. Всегда консультируйтесь с вашим врачом перед использованием любых средств во время беременности или грудного вскармливания.