Стоит ли избегать ethylene dichloride при беременности? | VeriMom

What to use instead

Pregnancy-safe ingredients that serve a similar function:

FAQ

Безопасен ли ethylene dichloride при беременности?

Harmonised/regulatory sources list 1,2-dichloroethane (ethylene dichloride) as suspected of damaging fertility/unborn child (H361) and regulatory/agency hazard assessments and toxicological reviews report animal reproductive effects and demonstrated placental/fetal transfer, supporting a suspected reproductive hazard (h=2) with a demonstrated mechanism (placental transfer/metabolism). (ECHA brief profile; NCBI toxicological profile; placental transfer study).

Безопасен ли ethylene dichloride при грудном вскармливании?

Animal and toxicological reviews document transfer to maternal/placental/fetal compartments and reproductive organ toxicity; while direct human breastfeeding studies are lacking, demonstrated maternal-to-fetal transfer and reproductive organ toxicity in animals justify a suspected hazard (h=2) and demonstrated mechanism (m=2). Exposure from topical cosmetic use is likely low but measurable (e=1). (NCBI Bookshelf toxicological profile; EPA hazard assessment).

Безопасен ли ethylene dichloride для кожи малыша?

Hazard (h=2) and mechanism (m=2) follow from the same animal and regulatory evidence (H361, reproductive/testicular effects, demonstrated placental transfer). For exposure, adult topical absorption is assessed as low but measurable (e=1); per your rules, increase by +1 for infants (immature barrier/higher SA:BW) → e=2. There are limited to no cosmetic-specific dermal absorption studies for infant skin, so exposure estimates are conservative. (ECHA; NCBI toxicology; PubMed studies).

Как VeriMom оценивает ethylene dichloride?

VeriMom оценивает ethylene dichloride в 20/100 (высокий риск) на основе EU CosIng, классификаций ECHA и исследований PubMed.

Какие безопасные альтернативы ethylene dichloride при беременности?

См. наш список безопасных альтернатив ethylene dichloride с аналогичной функцией и классификацией без известных рисков.