sodium malate은 임신 중 안전한가요?
No harmonised CLP reproductive classification (no H360/H361) and no published reproductive/toxicology signals in regulatory reviews. Malate/malic acid are normal metabolic intermediates and are not known teratogens; safety assessments for similar cosmetic uses indicate no reproductive hazard. Dermal exposure from cosmetics is expected to be low but measurable (water‑soluble small ion), so exposure during pregnancy is low (sources: ECHA Annex VI absence of harmonised classification, PubChem, CosIng, EWG, general toxicology literature).
Pregnancy-safe products containing sodium malate
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Frequently asked questions
- sodium malate은 임신 중 안전한가요?
- No harmonised CLP reproductive classification (no H360/H361) and no published reproductive/toxicology signals in regulatory reviews. Malate/malic acid are normal metabolic intermediates and are not known teratogens; safety assessments for similar cosmetic uses indicate no reproductive hazard. Dermal exposure from cosmetics is expected to be low but measurable (water‑soluble small ion), so exposure during pregnancy is low (sources: ECHA Annex VI absence of harmonised classification, PubChem, CosIng, EWG, general toxicology literature).
- sodium malate은 모유 수유 중 안전한가요?
- No evidence of reproductive or lactation/offspring toxicity or endocrine activity in available regulatory and literature resources. Systemic absorption from typical topical cosmetic use is low but potentially measurable; no data indicate transfer into breastmilk or adverse effects on nursing infants.
- sodium malate은 아기 피부에 안전한가요?
- No infant‑specific hazard data identified and no regulatory reproductive flags. Because sodium malate is a small, water‑soluble ionic species with some potential for percutaneous uptake and infant skin has higher permeability, exposure scoring is increased by one for 0–3 yr skin compared with adults (adult exposure judged low/measurable). No evidence supports increased hazard or mechanistic concern in infants.
- VeriMom은 sodium malate을 어떻게 평가하나요?
- VeriMom은 EU CosIng, ECHA 분류, PubMed 연구를 기반으로 sodium malate을 93/100 (알려진 위험 없음)로 평가합니다.
- 임신 중 sodium malate 대체 안전 성분은?
- 유사한 기능을 가진 알려진 위험이 없는 대체 성분 목록을 확인하세요.
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의료 면책 조항
이 정보는 교육 목적으로만 제공되며 의학적 조언을 구성하지 않습니다. 안전 점수는 공개적으로 이용 가능한 데이터를 기반으로 하며 모든 위험을 반영하지 않을 수 있습니다. 임신 중 또는 수유 중 제품을 사용하기 전에 항상 의료 전문가와 상담하십시오.



