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임신 중 styrene을 피해야 할까요? | VeriMom

Styrene has a harmonised CLP reproduction hazard classification H361d (suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child) under ECHA/CLP (legally binding), which supports h=2. Animal inhalation studies report developmental/neurobehavioral effects at high exposures and styrene is metabolised to styrene oxide (a reactive metabolite) — a demonstrated mechanistic route relevant to toxicity, so m=2. For normal topical cosmetic use dermal exposure and bioavailability are expected to be low, so e=1 for pregnancy (measurable but low). Sources: ECHA substance & CLH information, NTP/OHAT and peer-reviewed reviews.

ECHA regulatory hazard statements

  • H361D

What to use instead

Pregnancy-safe ingredients that serve a similar function:

FAQ

styrene은 임신 중 안전한가요?
Styrene has a harmonised CLP reproduction hazard classification H361d (suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child) under ECHA/CLP (legally binding), which supports h=2. Animal inhalation studies report developmental/neurobehavioral effects at high exposures and styrene is metabolised to styrene oxide (a reactive metabolite) — a demonstrated mechanistic route relevant to toxicity, so m=2. For normal topical cosmetic use dermal exposure and bioavailability are expected to be low, so e=1 for pregnancy (measurable but low). Sources: ECHA substance & CLH information, NTP/OHAT and peer-reviewed reviews.
styrene은 모유 수유 중 안전한가요?
Harmonised CLP H361d applies equally for reproductive hazard including risk to the unborn and supports an elevated hazard for lactation contexts (h=2). Metabolism to styrene oxide and systemic effects following inhalation/other exposures are documented (m=2). Typical cosmetic topical use would give low but measurable systemic exposure (e=1); milk transfer is possible at sufficient systemic levels but specific human lactation data are limited.
styrene은 아기 피부에 안전한가요?
Hazard remains h=2 because of the harmonised H361d classification and animal reproductive findings. Mechanistic concerns (metabolism to styrene oxide) remain relevant (m=2). Exposure score increased by +1 for infants (user rule) because baby skin has higher absorption and a higher surface-area-to-weight ratio; if adult e=1 then infant e=2. There is limited direct infant-specific data.
VeriMom은 styrene을 어떻게 평가하나요?
VeriMom은 EU CosIng, ECHA 분류, PubMed 연구를 기반으로 styrene을 20/100 (높은 위험)로 평가합니다.
임신 중 styrene 대체 안전 성분은?
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