HIGH RISK
임신 중 m-phenylenediamine을 피해야 할까요? | VeriMom
Reviewed by VeriMom Editorial Team · Last reviewed
ECHA regulatory hazard statements
- •H341
- •H331
- •H311
- •H301
- •H319
- •H317
- •H400
- •H410
What to use instead
Pregnancy-safe ingredients that serve a similar function:
Pregnancy-safe products to use instead
Products built around the safer ingredients above, scored "no known risks" or "low risk".

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Sources & references
Authoritative references used to score this ingredient.
임신 중 m-phenylenediamine 대체 안전 성분 | VeriMom
성분 — 성분
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FAQ
- m-phenylenediamine은 임신 중 안전한가요?
- CIR’s safety review (1997 summary) reports one animal study with fetal deaths (other studies negative) and identifies measurable percutaneous absorption and metabolites — this supports a “suspected” reproductive hazard (h=2) rather than confirmed teratogen. No well‑characterised reproductive mechanism was found, only limited mechanistic data (hence m=1). Dermal absorption from hair‑dye use is reported as low but measurable, so exposure from typical topical cosmetic use is scored e=1. (Sources: CIR summary/CosmeticsInfo; PubMed animal study; ECHA registration dossier.)
- m-phenylenediamine은 모유 수유 중 안전한가요?
- There are no robust human breastfeeding studies identified. The same animal evidence (fetal death in at least one study) and CIR finding of measurable dermal absorption support a conservative ‘suspected’ hazard for reproductive/developmental endpoints (h=2) and a theoretical mechanism only (m=1). Dermal exposure during use (hair dyes) is low but measurable (e=1); transfer into breastmilk was not specifically documented in available sources. (Sources: CIR summary/CosmeticsInfo; PubMed study; ECHA dossier.)
- m-phenylenediamine은 아기 피부에 안전한가요?
- Hazard (h) and mechanism (m) are unchanged because no infant‑specific reproductive mechanism data were found. Adult dermal absorption is measurable; per instructions, increase exposure score by +1 for 0–3‑year‑old skin when absorption is measurable — adult e=1 → baby e=2. No infant‑specific dermal absorption or toxicokinetic studies were located. (Sources: CIR summary/CosmeticsInfo; ECHA registration; guidance on absorption in CIR review.)
- VeriMom은 m-phenylenediamine을 어떻게 평가하나요?
- VeriMom은 EU CosIng, ECHA 분류, PubMed 연구를 기반으로 m-phenylenediamine을 27/100 (높은 위험)로 평가합니다.
- 임신 중 m-phenylenediamine 대체 안전 성분은?
- 유사한 기능을 가진 알려진 위험이 없는 대체 성분 목록을 확인하세요.
내 화장품을 직접 확인하세요
제품의 전성분 목록을 무료 검사기에 붙여넣으면 EU 규제 데이터와 동료 심사 연구를 바탕으로 각 성분의 점수를 확인할 수 있습니다.
임신 중 안전 성분 검사기 열기모든 성분표를 2초 만에 확인
VeriMom 무료 다운로드 — 어떤 제품이든 스캔해 임신 중 안전 점수를 즉시 확인하세요.
의료 면책 조항
이 정보는 교육 목적으로만 제공되며 의학적 조언을 구성하지 않습니다. 안전 점수는 공개적으로 이용 가능한 데이터를 기반으로 하며 모든 위험을 반영하지 않을 수 있습니다. 임신 중 또는 수유 중 제품을 사용하기 전에 항상 의료 전문가와 상담하십시오.